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What is the Famous Thing About Varanasi?

Varanasi, also known as Kashi or Banaras, is one of the oldest and holiest cities in India. Situated on the banks of the sacred River Ganges in Uttar Pradesh, it holds immense spiritual, cultural, and historical significance. The city has been a centre of learning, devotion, and tradition for thousands of years, attracting pilgrims, scholars, and tourists from across the world. Here are some of the most famous things about Varanasi:


1. Kashi Vishwanath Temple

Varanasi, the sacred city of Lord Vishwanath, is home to the revered Kashi Vishwanath Temple, dedicated to Lord Shiva. As one of the twelve Jyotirlingas, this temple holds immense spiritual significance for Hindus. Devotees from around the world visit to seek blessings and experience the divine presence of Lord Shiva.


2. The Ghats of Varanasi

Varanasi is renowned for its numerous ghats, which are steps leading to the river. These ghats serve as places for spiritual rituals, meditation, and even cremation ceremonies. Some of the most famous ghats include:

  • Dashashwamedh Ghat – Known for its grand Ganga Aarti.

  • Manikarnika Ghat – The main cremation ghat believed to provide moksha (liberation).

  • Assi Ghat – A hub for spiritual seekers and yoga practitioners.

  • Harishchandra Ghat – Another important cremation ghat.


3. Ganga Aarti at Dashashwamedh Ghat and Assi Ghat

Witnessing the evening Ganga Aarti at Dashashwamedh Ghat and Assi Ghat in Varanasi is truly captivating. Priests conduct the ritual with synchronized movements, chanting Vedic hymns, lighting oil lamps, and offering prayers to the holy Ganges. This sacred ceremony draws thousands of visitors, creating a profoundly spiritual ambiance. You can also watch the Live Ganga Aarti on MahaTarpan's YouTube channel.


4. Banarasi Silk Sarees

Varanasi is renowned for its luxurious Banarasi silk sarees, celebrated as some of the finest in India. These sarees feature intricate zari work, delicate gold and silver brocade, and exceptional craftsmanship. Their elegance and grandeur attract buyers from across the globe, making them a cherished possession for many.


Persons performing Ganga Aarti

5. Spiritual and Religious Hub

Varanasi is considered the spiritual capital of India. It is home to countless temples, ashrams, and religious sites. Many people come here to perform rituals for their ancestors, believing that performing last rites in Varanasi grants liberation from the cycle of rebirth.


6. Sarnath – The Place of Buddha’s First Sermon

Just a short distance from Varanasi is Sarnath, where Lord Buddha delivered his first sermon after attaining enlightenment. The Dhamek Stupa, Ashoka Pillar, and Buddhist monasteries make Sarnath a must-visit for those interested in Buddhism and history.


7. Rich Cultural Heritage

Varanasi has been a centre of learning and classical music for centuries. The city has produced renowned musicians like Ravi Shankar and Bismillah Khan. The Banaras Hindu University (BHU) is one of the most prestigious educational institutions in India, contributing significantly to arts and education.


8. Authentic Banarasi Cuisine

The street food of Varanasi is another attraction for visitors. Some must-try delicacies include:

  • Kachori Sabzi – A spicy breakfast dish.

  • Malaiyyo – A winter specialty made of flavoured milk froth.

  • Banarasi Paan – A famous betel leaf preparation enjoyed by locals and tourists alike.

  • Chaat and Lassi – Refreshing and delicious snacks available across the city.


9. Manuscripts and Literature

Varanasi has been a centre for Sanskrit and Hindi literature for centuries. Many ancient manuscripts, scriptures, and texts have originated from here. Saints and poets like Tulsidas and Kabir have deep connections to the city, enriching its literary heritage.


10. Festivals and Celebrations

Varanasi hosts grand celebrations of Hindu festivals such as Dev Deepawali, Maha Shivaratri, and Holi. During Dev Deepawali, the ghats are illuminated with thousands of diyas (lamps), creating a divine and surreal atmosphere.


Our View

Varanasi is more than just a city; it is a timeless embodiment of spirituality, tradition, and cultural richness. Whether it’s the sacred temples, the serene ghats, the enchanting Ganga Aarti, or its vibrant history, Varanasi remains an unmatched destination for pilgrims and travellers. A visit to this sacred land is a journey into India's spiritual essence, offering peace, enlightenment, and a deeply transformative experience.


For those seeking to perform Pind Daan, Shraddh rituals, or other sacred ceremonies in Varanasi, MahaTarpan provides authentic, hassle-free arrangements guided by experienced priests. Ensure a fulfilling spiritual experience with our expert services, dedicated to helping you attain peace for your ancestors and yourself. Visit MahaTarpan today and experience the divine essence of Kashi!

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