In Hinduism, Diwali, also known as Deepavali, is one of the most important and widely celebrated festivals in India. Marked by the lighting of oil lamps (diyas), bursting of fireworks, and exchange of sweets and gifts, it signifies the victory of light over darkness and good over evil. Diwali is not just a festival; it is a time for family reunions, spiritual reflection, and a fresh start. In 2024, Diwali will be celebrated with even greater enthusiasm as it continues to unite communities and bring joy to millions.
When is Diwali 2024?
Diwali in 2024 will be celebrated on Thursday, October 31. The festival spans five days, with each day carrying its own special meaning. The main day of the Diwali festivities, known as Lakshmi Puja, occurs on the third day.

Here is the detailed schedule for Diwali 2024:
1. Day 1: Dhanteras (October 28, 2024) – Diwali begins with Dhanteras, a day focused on wealth and prosperity. People clean their homes, purchase new utensils or gold, and perform rituals to honour Lord Dhanvantari, the God of health.
2. Day 2: Naraka Chaturdashi (October 29, 2024) – Also called Choti Diwali, this day celebrates Lord Krishna's victory over the demon Narakasura. Homes are adorned with rangolis, and preparations for the main Diwali festivities take place.
3. Day 3: Diwali or Lakshmi Puja (October 31, 2024) – The most significant day of the festival, Lakshmi Puja, is dedicated to worshiping Goddess Lakshmi, the deity of wealth and prosperity. Families light diyas, burst fireworks, and share sweets.
4. Day 4: Govardhan Puja (November 1, 2024) – This day honours Lord Krishna’s triumph in lifting the Govardhan Hill to protect his village, symbolizing gratitude for a good harvest.
5. Day 5: Bhai Dooj (November 2, 2024) – The final day of Diwali celebrates the bond between brothers and sisters. Sisters pray for their brothers’ wellbeing, while brothers vow to protect their sisters.
Significance of Diwali
Diwali holds deep religious and cultural importance for Hindus, Sikhs, Jains, and Buddhists, with each community celebrating the festival according to their own traditions and beliefs:
Hinduism: Diwali represents Lord Rama’s return to Ayodhya after his victory over Ravana and the completion of his 14year exile. It also honours Goddess Lakshmi, who is believed to visit homes during Diwali, bringing blessings and prosperity.
Jainism: For Jains, Diwali marks the day Lord Mahavira attained Nirvana (liberation) in 527 BCE.
Sikhism: Sikhs observe Bandi Chhor Divas, which coincides with Diwali. This day commemorates the release of Guru Hargobind Ji and fifty-two princes from captivity.
Buddhism: In certain areas, Buddhists celebrate Diwali as the day Emperor Ashoka embraced Buddhism.
Diwali Celebrations Across India
Diwali is celebrated with diverse customs across various regions of India:
- North India: Homes are illuminated with lights, and temples conduct special prayers. Streets resonate with firecrackers, and families indulge in sweets like laddoos, barfi, and kaju katli.
- South India: People begin the day with oil baths, wear new clothes, and partake in temple rituals. In Tamil Nadu and Karnataka, Diwali is linked to Lord Krishna's slaying of Narakasura.
- Western India: In Gujarat, Diwali is celebrated by worshiping Lakshmi and opening new business accounts, marking the financial new year. In Maharashtra, delicacies like karanji and chakli are prepared.
- Eastern India: In West Bengal, Diwali coincides with the worship of Goddess Kali. Homes and temples are illuminated as people seek her protection and strength.
Preparations and Customs
Preparations for Diwali begin weeks in advance. People clean, renovate, or repaint their homes, and shop for new clothes, decorations, and gifts. Markets come alive with vendors selling sweets, fireworks, and vibrant diyas. Rangolis, created with coloured powders and flowers, adorn doorsteps to welcome prosperity and good fortune. A key aspect of the Diwali celebration is the exchange of sweets and gifts among family and friends. Many also purchase silver or gold as a sign of good luck. Another festival highlight is the bursting of firecrackers, representing the triumph of light over darkness.
Environmental Awareness
In recent years, awareness of the environmental impact of Diwali, particularly the pollution from firecrackers, has been increasing. As a result, many people are choosing more eco-friendly ways to celebrate by lighting traditional diyas, minimizing firecracker use, and supporting local artisans who create handmade decorations.
Our View
Diwali 2024 will spread joy, celebration, and a sense of renewal to millions across India and beyond. Whether it is the glow of diyas, the sound of fireworks, or the warmth of family reunions, this festival lights up every corner, banishing the darkness of the past and welcoming the future with hope.
So, mark your calendars for October 31, 2024, and prepare to immerse yourself in the joyous and vibrant spirit of Diwali!
Wishing you a prosperous and happy Diwali 2024!
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